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856. Score of Parentheses

Given a balanced parentheses string s, return the score of the string.

The score of a balanced parentheses string is based on the following rule:

  • "()" has score 1.
  • AB has score A + B, where A and B are balanced parentheses strings.
  • (A) has score 2 * A, where A is a balanced parentheses string.

Example 1:

Input: s = "()" Output: 1 

Example 2:

Input: s = "(())" Output: 2 

Example 3:

Input: s = "()()" Output: 2 

Constraints:

  • 2 <= s.length <= 50
  • s consists of only '(' and ')'.
  • s is a balanced parentheses string.

Solutions (Rust)

1. Solution

implSolution{pubfnscore_of_parentheses(s:String) -> i32{letmut stack = vec![];for c in s.chars(){if c == '('{ stack.push(0);}else{match stack.pop().unwrap(){0 => stack.push(1), x => *stack.last_mut().unwrap() = 2* x,}if stack.len() > 1 && stack[stack.len() - 2] > 0{let x = stack.pop().unwrap();*stack.last_mut().unwrap() += x;}}} stack[0]}}
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